MET signaling is critical in normal biological processes. It activates downstream signaling pathways, including RAS/ERK/MAPK, PI3K/AKT, and JAK/STAT, which drive cell proliferation, motility, and apoptosis. Dysregulation of the MET pathway (for example, MET mutations and amplifications) can drive cancer cell proliferation, survival, invasion, and metastasis.1
Tepotinib – MET kinase inhibitor
Description and Mechanism of Action:
Tepotinib is a small molecule inhibitor of the MET receptor tyrosine kinase. Alterations of the MET signaling pathway are found in various cancer types and are thought to correlate with aggressive tumor behavior and poor clinical prognosis.1,2
In vitro, tepotinib inhibited tumor cell proliferation, anchorage-independent growth, and migration of MET-dependent tumor cells. In mice implanted with tumor cell lines with oncogenic activation of MET, including METex14 skipping alterations, tepotinib inhibited tumor growth, led to sustained inhibition of MET phosphorylation, and, in one model, decreased the formation of metastases.2